Animal Advocates Closely Watching Farm Bill
Posted July 29, 2013 07:55 am
						
TALLAHASSEE, FL – 
						Animal-rights advocates are perched on the edges of 
						their seats as members of the U.S. House and Senate 
						evaluate legislation to replace the Farm Bill that 
						expires in September.
Two measures that directly affect animal welfare are part of the package. Both House and Senate bills include a version of the Animal Fighting Spectator Prohibition Act, which would make it a crime to attend or bring a child to a dog fight or a cockfight.
Florida law prohibits attending or participating in animal fighting, but Wayne Pacelle, president and chief executive of the Humane Society of the United States, said the northern part of the state is a "gateway" for the activity.
"There are people who will move fighting birds from Florida into Alabama because the penalties are so weak," Pacelle said.
The maximum penalty in Alabama for participation in 
						cock fighting is $50.
						
						The House version of the Farm Bill also includes an 
						amendment by Rep. Steve King, R-Iowa. Pacelle predicted 
						it would mean misery for many animals - including 
						calves, pigs, chickens, puppies and even sharks - by 
						tossing out state animal-welfare laws.
						
						"If there's a state standard that says that the animals 
						should be able to lie down, turn around, stand up and 
						extend their limbs, that could be nullified by Steve 
						King's amendment," he said. "He even opposed efforts to 
						include pets in disaster planning."
						
						To cut costs, factory farm operators often don't give 
						individual veterinary attention to ill or injured 
						animals. Instead, workers kill sick pigs who won't be 
						able to make it to the slaughterhouse or simply leave 
						them alone to die. In one investigation, workers were 
						videotaped killing sick pigs by repeatedly slamming them 
						against the concrete floor. (PITA)
King has said he believes the wide variety of state 
						animal-welfare laws makes it difficult for food 
						producers to comply with them and restricts 
						commerce.However, Pacelle said the King amendment could 
						nullify hard-won rights for animals in 34 states and has 
						broad implications for food safety and environmental 
						standards.
						
						Despite complaints that cockfighting is part of the 
						national heritage of some cultures, Pacelle said the 
						legislation making it illegal to attend is not 
						discriminatory.
						
						"Unfortunately, people of many different backgrounds 
						have engaged in animal fighting," he said. "But every 
						poll we've conducted shows the vast majority of people 
						of every background - white, black, Latino, Asian - they 
						all overwhelmingly oppose animal fighting."
						
						Pacelle noted that even Michael Vick, the Philadelphia 
						Eagles quarterback once convicted for illegal dog 
						fighting, lobbied Congress in support of the Animal 
						Fighting Spectator Prohibition Act last year.
Photos and links added by the Observer
